|
The upgrading
of the country’s tourism infrastructure
is one of the highest priorities of the Bulgarian
Government, chiefly for its potential in generating
hard currency revenues. Currently the main tourist
areas are the ski resorts well known to Western
Europeans and the Black Sea beach resorts long
popular with East Europeans. In 2003 around 3.8
million tourists visited Bulgaria, some 180,000
of which came from the UK. The total visitor figures
are up 17% on the previous year and the rising
trend is set to continue well into the country’s
full EU integration.
Projections for 2006 point to a near 30% growth
of permanent employment within the tourist industry
from the 130,000 currently employed. In addition
are the seasonally employed workers.
Since 1999 virtually all of the tourism assets
are privately owned and operated. As a result
of the major investment and upgrade of the past
few years, the tourist sector is now one
of the fastest growing industries in Bulgaria.
At the end of 1998 a major US consulting firm
in Bulgaria did a survey asking foreign investors
in Bulgaria to identify which sectors of the economy
would provide the best opportunities for new entrants.
Seven out of ten respondents pointed to tourism
which is already a source of tax revenue 2 to
3 times greater than its share of national income
even though much of the industry is characterized
by a number of shortcomings and problems, chiefly
that the facilities on offer are below those that
would be expected using international standards
as a guide.
All of that should change however due to the Marketing
Strategy and Action Plan for Bulgarian Tourism
prepared under the EU’s PHARE program, which
has started to encourage both private sector and
public sector initiatives to build, restore, modernize
and refurbish facilities and accommodation for
tourists.
Indeed, as reported in March 2003 in The Times,
Thomas Cook AG is creating a special fund amounting
to 100 million Euros to be used for reconstruction
and building of nearly 15 hotels in Bulgaria.
It is clear that whilst the
country may not yet have the same ‘destination
appeal’ as some of the better established
destinations, its climate, varied scenery, rich
cultural and historical heritage are all ingredients
that will lead to positive changes, particularly
as EU membership draws near. The comparatively
lower cost of living is likely to remain a significant
attraction to visitors and investors for years
to come.
Sea
Resorts
The eastern Bulgarian coast
is washed by the Black Sea. 380 km marvelous stretch
of beaches, calm and safe sea, clear water and
healthy air, fine golden sand and natural dunes,
mineral water springs, blue flag winning resorts,
holiday villages and campsites.
Average air temperature in the summer is about
28°C, water temperature - 25°C. There
are more than 240 hours of sunshine in May and
September and more than 300 hours in July and
August. The two international airports of Varna
and Bourgass connects the Bulgarian
Riviera to the world.
Northern Black Sea
coast
Clean and calm sea with shallow
sloping sandy bottom, wide beaches with fine grain
golden sands, venerable forest and numerous mineral
springs. All these features make the Northern
Black Sea coast an attractive place for Bulgarian
and foreign holiday-makers. Even the most refined
requirements will be satisfied by the modern resorts
of Zlatni Piassatsi (Golden Sands), Albena, Roussalka,
Riviera, Slanchev_Den (Sunny Day), St.Konstantin
and Elena.
The greatest fans of natural beauty and historical
places can find peace in the Balchik
Botanical Garden or the museum at Kaliakra horn.
Southern Black Sea coast
Picturesque bays and whimsical
rocks, spacious beaches with sand dunes and warm
sea create the attractive force of the Bulgarian
Southern Black Sea coast. Wonderful nature in
combination with modern construction - this is
the magic of the holiday villages of Elenite,
Sunny Beach, Nessebur,
Sozopol To the north the long
and indented coast line is bordered by the farthest
spurs of the Balkan range and to the south - by
the heights of the Strandzha Mountain. Even nowadays
the unique culture in Strandzha is a part of attitudes
and habits of Ahtopol, Tsarevo, Kiten, Primorsko
In restaurants and bars foreign tourists are enchanted
by the unique artistic atmosphere of the Strandzha
fire-dances. History, culture and luxury combined
together - this is the Bourgass Black Sea coast!
Ski
Resorts
Mountains
Bulgaria is fortunate not only
in having wonderful coastal resorts but in also
having amazing mountain resorts. These resorts
provide a huge range of sports and past times
for visitors. The mountain resorts offer facilities
during both summer and winter seasons. The various
mountain ranges of Bulgaria are truly beautiful
with spectacular snow cap mountains and vibrantly
colourful deep valleys. Offering amazing investment
opportunities in these areas as prices compared
to the coast are so low.
The oldest and most famous resorts
are :
Rila Mountain
BOROVETS
Borovets is the oldest and
the biggest mountain resort in Bulgaria. It is
located 1350 metres above sea level on the northern
slopes of the Rila mountain among age-old pine
woods. Borovets is easily accessible, at a distance
of 73 km from Sofia (the capital of Bulgaria)
and 126 km from Plovdiv. Borovets has been developed
into a modern ski resort of high class with luxury
hotels, restaurants, discos, shops and of course
an excellent network of ski runs. Borovets provides
excellent opportunities for a whole range of winter
Alpine sports, cross-country skiing, ski jumps
and biathlon. The resort has twice hosted World
Cup Alpine skiing rounds. Its biathlon track is
one of the best in the world. The slopes of Borovets
have a permanent snow cover from November to May,
more than 1.5 m thick. The air in Borovets is
crystal clear and free of any pollution.
Pirin
Mountain
The newest Bulgarian winter
resort, recently discovered by the tourists, Bansko
provides an interesting combination of the virgin
nature of Pirin Mountain and the atmosphere of
an ancient Bulgarian town.
• Location: At the
foot of the majestic Pirin mountain, 160 km
from Sofia and from Plovdiv, 60 km from Blagoevgrad,
at an altitude of 950 m. The distance from Istanbul,
Turkey, to Bansko is 340 km. It takes two hours
from Thesaloniki, Greece and 30 min from the
Greek border.
• The average temperature during January,
the coldest month is minus 19°C.
• Magnificent ski area: The Pirin Mountain
slopes offer runs and tracks for all types of
skiers, from beginners to experts. Slalom and
giant slalom runs are available in the Shiligarnika
region.
• Comfortable travel: Bansko is equipped
with gondola lift, specially designed to protect
you from harsh weather conditions
Rodopa Mountain
Pamporovo
Pamporovo is a modern ski resort
in the heart of the Rodopi mountain range, the
mountain of the mythical singer Orpheus. It is
the southern most skiing resort in Europe. It
is the sunniest Bulgarian winter resort with wonderful
snow throughout the whole season. Pamporovo is
situated 1650 meters above sea level. It is 260
km away from Sofia and 85 km from Plovdiv. Pamporovo
has an exclusive climate featuring a soft winter
with about 120 sunny days during the skiing period.
Price
Guide
Household expenses are below
those of EU states. A typical 4 persons household
will pay around 50 leva for their electricity
& water during the summer. Fuel costs are
also low, with Gasoline 98 Super costing between
1.30/1.40 leva per litre.
Last but not least – going out in Bulgaria
is a great experience and excellent value.
Along sunny Black Sea coast you will find a colourful
variety of restaurants, taverns, mehanas (Bulgarian’s
version of a tavern), bars & pubs, discos
& night clubs, casinos and cabarets. While
there’s a place for every one’s taste
and pocket, in general you will be amazed by the
exceptional low cost of those warm, balmy, unforgettable
evenings.
In a contemporary, stylish disco a local beer
is around 2 levas, whilst the international brands
are about 3. A measure of spirits (the local brew)
–will set you back for less than 35p (1/2
a Euro). The extravagant can satisfy their taste
for imported brands of whisky/vodka etc for little
more than a couple of Euro.
And in restaurants that Paris would be proud to
boast, you can accompany that five star meal with
superb estate bottled wines for less than a third
of the price. ‘All in all’, unbeatable
value!
^top^ |
|
|
|
|
 |
|